What does the abbreviation c.t.a. stand for?

• A. with the will annexed
• B. after will annexed
• C. before will annexed
• D. concluded will annexed

Answer: (A)

c.t.a. stands for cum testamento annexo, which means “with the will annexed.” In Surrogate’s Court practice, this term is used when there is a will, but the person named to administer the estate (the executor) cannot act, so the court issues administration with the will annexed. The will remains part of the proceeding to guide distribution, rather than issuing letters testamentary. The other phrases listed aren’t standard in this context.